Global Employer of Record in Albania

Hiring employees in Albania requires strict compliance with local employment, tax, and immigration laws. Establishing a local legal entity is the conventional route, but it involves time, capital, and ongoing administrative commitments. For organisations needing to engage talent quickly and compliantly without setting up an Albanian company, Acumen International offers a Global Employer of Record (EOR) solution.

Through our EOR model, we become the legal employer of your workforce in Albania while you retain full control over day-to-day work. We handle employment contracts, payroll, statutory contributions, and benefits in line with Albanian legislation, ensuring full compliance from day one.

How the Employer of Record Model Works in Albania

When you engage talent in Albania through our EOR service, Acumen International:

  • Signs an Albanian-compliant employment contract with your chosen hire.
  • Registers the employee with the national tax, social insurance, and health insurance authorities.
  • Processes payroll, tax deductions, and employer contributions.
  • Administers statutory and other agreed employee benefits.
  • Manages all legal and HR compliance requirements throughout the employment term.

This model ensures the employee is legally employed under Albanian law, eliminating misclassification and permanent establishment risk.

When to Use an Employer of Record in Albania

Organisations turn to EOR services in Albania when they need to hire quickly, manage compliance risk, or avoid the cost of entity setup. Common triggers include:

  1. Limitations with your current provider – If your existing employment partner cannot deliver full compliance in Albania, lacks coverage, or fails to support complex cases such as immigration, Acumen’s EOR fills those gaps with jurisdiction-specific expertise.
  2. Contractor compliance concerns – Engaging contractors in Albania carries misclassification and permanent establishment risks. We transition contractors into compliant employment arrangements, reducing exposure to fines, back taxes, and regulatory action.
  3. Quality and complexity management – Managing multiple vendors for payroll, contracts, and compliance across markets often leads to inconsistency. Acumen consolidates all Albanian employment requirements under one accountable provider.
  4. Legal entity set-up and maintenance burden – Opening a company in Albania involves capital, ongoing filings, and regulatory oversight. Our EOR enables you to hire locally without that administrative and financial commitment.
  5. Testing new markets or short-term projects – Assess Albania’s market potential, run pilot projects, or deliver fixed-term assignments without permanent infrastructure. EOR lets you enter quickly, pivot, or exit with minimal cost.
  6. Interim solution while setting up a legal entity – If your Albanian entity is still in formation, we can hire staff immediately, maintain full compliance, and transfer employment seamlessly once your company is operational.
  7. Launch global teams fast – We manage work permits, visas, payroll, and onboarding for Albanian hires or inbound expatriates, allowing you to deploy teams without procedural delays.
  8. Business transitions – During M&A (mergers and acquisitions) activity or restructuring, EOR ensures uninterrupted employment for Albanian staff, avoiding legal complications and safeguarding continuity.
  9. NGO rapid staffing needs – For NGOs operating in Albania, we provide compliant hiring even in remote or complex regions, enabling rapid deployment without breaching local labour laws.
  10. Mitigating global hiring risks – We assume full local employer liability, ensuring your Albanian operations meet all statutory obligations and protecting against fines or legal disputes.
  11. Remote workforce expansion – If you want to add Albanian employees to a globally distributed team, we manage compliant hiring, payroll, and benefits aligned with their location.
  12. Scaling operations in uncharted markets – For organisations expanding quickly into Albania, our EOR model allows for immediate scaling, faster onboarding, and cost-controlled compliance.

How Acumen Delivers EOR in Albania

When you hire through Acumen International’s EOR service in Albania, we take on the legal employer role while you retain full control over daily work and performance management. Our in-country delivery covers:

  • Employment contracts – Drafted and executed in compliance with the Albanian Labour Code, specifying duties, remuneration, benefits, and termination clauses.
  • Registration with authorities – Employee enrolment with national tax, social insurance, and health insurance bodies from day one.
  • Payroll administration – Monthly salary processing in Albanian Lek (ALL), income tax withholding, employer contributions, and statutory reporting.
  • Benefits management – Administration of mandatory benefits and optional allowances agreed between you and the employee.
  • Immigration processing – For expatriates, handling of work and residence permit applications, renewals, and associated documentation.
  • Lifecycle compliance – Ongoing monitoring of local labour law changes to ensure continued compliance throughout employment.
  • End-of-service handling – Lawful terminations, severance calculations, and deregistration with all relevant authorities.

This structure ensures that from onboarding to offboarding, your Albanian workforce is fully compliant, liabilities are managed, and your internal resources remain focused on operations rather than local administration.

Cross-Industry and Role-Level Hiring Expertise in Albania and Beyond

Acumen International delivers compliant hiring in Albania across all role levels — from operational staff to senior executives — applying the same standards we uphold in 190+ countries. Our EOR model is adapted to the legal, contractual, and operational requirements of each position and industry.

We manage complex hires such as country managers, regional directors, and technical specialists requiring tailored compensation packages, enhanced contractual protections, and, where applicable, immigration or mobility support. We also support large-scale workforce engagements in sectors with stringent regulatory or safety obligations, ensuring every hire meets Albanian legal standards from day one.

Our track record spans industries including construction, manufacturing, energy, oil and gas, IT, telecoms, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and professional services, allowing us to address sector-specific compliance while maintaining a consistent, global employment framework.

Low-Commitment Market Entry in Albania

Acumen International’s Global Employer of record (EOR) model allows you to assess Albania’s commercial potential without the cost, time, and legal obligations of setting up a local company. This approach offers:

  • Lightweight market testing – Hire and operate legally in Albania while evaluating market demand, competitive conditions, and operational feasibility before committing to permanent infrastructure.
  • Easy entry – Onboard staff within weeks, with full compliance on contracts, payroll, benefits, and statutory filings handled from day one.
  • Easy exit – Scale down or withdraw without the complexity, expense, or legal procedures involved in winding up a local entity.
  • Reduced risk exposure – Avoid long-term capital commitments and limit exposure to permanent establishment or misclassification risks.
  • Operational flexibility – Adapt headcount and scope quickly in response to market performance or project needs.

This model is particularly valuable for pilot projects, short-term contracts, or situations where speed and flexibility are critical to success in Albania.

Employer of Record in Romania

Globally, an Employer of Record (EOR) acts as the legal employer for staff while the client company directs day-to-day work. The EOR handles contracts, payroll, tax, benefits, and compliance, removing the need for the client to set up a local entity.

Hiring in Romania is not as straightforward as in some other European markets. While the Employer of Record (EOR) model is widely promoted as a way for international companies to hire quickly without setting up a local entity, the legal framework in Romania adds an extra layer of complexity.

Under Romanian labour law, the only compliant way to deliver what most providers call “Employer of Record/EOR” is through the Temporary Agency Work framework. This means that the service provider must be licensed as a temporary work agency, employ the individual directly, and then assign them to work for the client company, which acts as the “user undertaking.”

For employers, this distinction matters. Without the proper licence, an EOR arrangement risks being treated as unlawful staff leasing or even misclassification. With the licence in place, however, the model can offer exactly what global businesses are looking for: the ability to put people on the ground quickly, pay them compliantly, and stay aligned with Romanian labour law.

Legal Framework for Talent Engagement in Romania

Romania’s Labour Code is clear on how workers may be engaged, and each model comes with its own legal and compliance obligations. Foreign companies considering Romanian hires need to align with one of the following recognised structures:

  • Direct employment through a local entity (SRL): The most straightforward route, but it requires incorporation, tax registration, and ongoing statutory filings.
  • Temporary Agency Work: The only mechanism that enables a third party to employ staff and assign them to a client company. The agency must hold a licence, guarantee equal treatment for the employee, and register contracts in the national ReviSal system.
  • Independent contractor arrangements: Individuals may work as registered sole traders (PFA) or through micro-companies. This is lawful if the relationship reflects genuine independence, but any element of subordination or exclusivity risks reclassification as employment.
  • Outsourcing and service contracts: A Romanian supplier may contract to deliver a defined service outcome with its own employees, provided control and supervision remain with the supplier, not the client.

These are the lawful pathways. Any arrangement that bypasses them, for example, an unlicensed “EOR” employing staff without recognition as a temporary agency, exposes both provider and client to compliance and tax risks.

Key Compliance Specifics in Romania

Employment in Romania is highly regulated. Contracts must be issued in writing and registered in the national labour authority’s system before work starts.

Since April 2025, companies have been required to use the new REGES-ONLINE platform instead of the older ReviSal system, with fines in place for late or missing registrations.

Pay must track statutory increases. The gross minimum wage was raised to RON 4,050 from January 2025. Equal-treatment rules also apply to agency workers, meaning their pay and core conditions must align with comparable direct employees at the user company.

Working time, overtime, public holidays, and paid leave are tightly regulated. Payroll requires strict monthly withholding and remittance of income tax and social security contributions.

Authorities in Romania also take a strict view of misclassification. If an individual engaged as a contractor is in practice working fixed hours, under close supervision, or exclusively for one client, the relationship can be reclassified as employment.

In such cases, back-dated taxes, contributions, and penalties may apply. A licensed agency or compliant EOR partner helps prevent these risks by aligning documentation and practices with Romanian law.

When Companies Turn to an EOR in Romania

Foreign companies usually look to an Employer of Record arrangement in Romania when speed and compliance are both priorities. Typical scenarios include:

  1. Testing the market before incorporation
    A business may want to explore Romania’s labour pool or run pilot operations without committing to the costs and delays of establishing a subsidiary. A licensed EOR provides a way to employ staff legally while evaluating the market.
  2. Hiring a single employee or small team
    Setting up a company for one or two hires is rarely cost-effective. The EOR model allows those staff to be on payroll and covered by Romanian labour law from day one, without entity setup.
  3. Converting contractors into employees
    Romania’s labour inspectors are vigilant on misclassification. Companies relying on freelancers who in practice work like employees may need to transition them to compliant employment contracts. An EOR can make this switch without requiring the foreign client to create a local entity.
  4. Employing expatriates
    Non-EU nationals require both a work permit and residence authorisation. These can only be secured through a recognised Romanian employer. An Employer of Record (EOR) in Romania with the correct licence can act as sponsor, handle the formalities, and place the expatriate with the client company.
  5. Project-based or time-limited work
    Temporary projects in Romania may require a workforce for months rather than years. The agency model allows compliant short-term deployment, with contracts aligned to project timelines.
  6. Multi-country expansion
    Where Romania is just one of several new markets, a Global EOR can centralise compliance and payroll while applying the Romanian framework locally. This avoids fragmented local arrangements and ensures consistent documentation.

Key Risks and Pitfalls for Foreign Employers

  • Unlicensed Providers: A major pitfall is partnering with a provider that claims to offer "EOR" services but lacks the required temporary work agency license. In Romania, the compliant EOR model operates under this specific license. Without it, the employment arrangement is not legally recognized, exposing both the foreign employer and the worker to significant liabilities. The EOR provider, as the legal employer, must be authorized to act as a temporary work agent for the arrangement to be valid.
  • Worker Misclassification: Romania's labor authorities are vigilant about distinguishing employees from independent contractors. A worker is likely to be considered an employee if the client has direct control over their work, sets their schedule, and provides the tools or equipment. Misclassifying such a worker as a contractor to avoid taxes and benefits is a serious offense. If caught, the foreign employer may be liable for back taxes, social contributions, and fines, as the relationship will be retroactively reclassified as a compliant employment contract.
  • Non-registration of Contracts: All individual employment contracts in Romania must be registered with the national electronic system, REGES-ONLINE, no later than the day before the employee's start date. This is a mandatory and actively enforced requirement. Failure to register a contract on time is considered a form of "undeclared work" and can result in substantial fines for the employer. This is a critical administrative step that cannot be overlooked.
  • Equal Treatment for Agency Workers: Under Romanian law, temporary agency workers, including those engaged through a licensed Employer of Record (EOR), are entitled to the same pay and working conditions as direct employees of the client company who perform similar work. This includes salary, bonuses, working hours, rest periods, and access to company facilities. The principle of equal treatment is a core tenet of Romanian labor law and is designed to protect temporary workers from exploitation. A compliant partner ensures that all compensation and benefits are benchmarked and aligned with local market standards.

These legal requirements are actively monitored and enforced by Romanian labor authorities. Partnering with a compliant, licensed provider is essential for navigating this landscape successfully.

How Acumen Supports Global Hiring in Romania

Acumen International enables foreign companies to hire in Romania without setting up a local subsidiary, while ensuring every step complies with national labour law. We deliver EOR services through the licensed Temporary Agency Work framework, which is the only lawful route for third-party employment in Romania.

Our support covers the full employment cycle:

  • Employment contracts and registration. We draft and file compliant agreements in REGES-ONLINE before work begins.
  • Payroll and contributions. Monthly payroll runs, payslips, and statutory filings are handled in line with Romanian deadlines.
  • Compliance oversight. We monitor legislative changes, including frequent revisions to labour and tax rules, and adjust employment terms accordingly.
  • Immigration support. For expatriate staff, we sponsor work permits and residence authorisations, ensuring legal right to work before placement.
  • Benefits and leave. We administer statutory benefits, paid leave entitlements, and, where required, supplementary packages.
  • Risk management. Every assignment is documented to withstand inspection, reducing exposure to misclassification or licensing challenges.

This comprehensive hiring solution in Romania allows our clients to direct their staff day-to-day while Acumen assumes the role of legal employer. It provides a compliant, auditable solution for market entry, project-based teams, contractor-to-employee conversions, and expatriate hiring.

Global Employer of Record (EOR) in the Czech Republic

What Is a Global Employer of Record?

By partnering with a Global Employer of Record, international employers can avoid the complexity and expense of establishing their own entities in each country they operate in, while ensuring their compliance with local labor laws and regulations. In essence, a GEO acts as the legal employer of your international workforce, handling all aspects of employment, such as payroll, taxes, benefits, and HR administration.

Using a Global EOR can also help companies scale their operations more efficiently and quickly. Instead of navigating different legal systems, employment regulations, and local customs, companies can easily focus on their core business activities and expand into new markets.

Global Employer of Record services are particularly valuable for businesses with a global workforce consisting of full-time, part-time, and contract employees. They can also benefit businesses looking to test new markets before committing to full-scale expansion and those that need to rapidly expand their workforce in response to changing market conditions.

A Global Employment of Record (GEO) is a legal entity that removes employers’ employment burden. Global EORs are a way to manage your international workforce and comply with local labour, tax, and immigration laws and regulations. They can be used for local and remote employees but are especially helpful if you have employees in multiple countries.

A Global Employer of Record (EOR) is an entity that provides payroll, benefits, and tax reporting services for your company so that you can remain the actual employer and have full control of your business processes. You’re still liable for your employees’ employment rights, but the EOR allows you to concentrate on running your business. At the same time, they take care of all legal obligations related to employment law compliance and payroll processing.

The main advantage of using a Global EOR is that it removes liability from your business. If something goes wrong with one of your employees, such as someone resigning without notice or being fired for misconduct, it will be up to the global EOR to deal with any claims made by that employee against their employer.

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Global Employment Services in the Czech Republic

Compliance and legal guidance at every step of the Global Employment Journey. 24/7 local support.

1. Recruitment2. Global Mobility3. Checks4. Onboarding5. Payroll Administration6. Working Time & PTO Processing7. Benefits Administration8. Tax Administration & ReportingOffboarding
Talent skilled in highly specialised areasEmployee Work Visa and Work Permit sponsorshipHealth checksEmployment Agreement draftingIn-country registration with statutory bodiesWorking hoursMandatory BenefitsTax Reporting frequency and requirementsEmployment agreement termination:
Executive searchDependent VisaCriminal record checksCompliant worker onboarding on your behalfDay-to-day payroll managementOvertimeHealth insuranceEmployer taxes & contributionsDismissal – by the employer
Contingency workforceVisa extensionBackground checksAccount setup in the payroll and HR system​Monthly pay slips or other pay frequencyPublic holidaysWorkers’ compensationEmployee taxes & contributionsResignation – by the employee
Application for a sponsor license for a foreign nationalEducation checksEmployee data entry and records maintenanceAccrualsAnnual leaveUnemployment insuranceWithholding taxTermination by mutual agreement
Relocation assistanceManaging probation periodsAllowancesParental leaveVoluntary BenefitsLocal tax payments and reporting to local authoritiesNotice period handling
13th and 14th salarySick leaveShare plans for executivesEnd of financial year reportingFinal settlement & severance payments
Additional leaveBonuses & Equipment provisionDe-registration with statutory bodies
Expenses reimbursement & business trip processing
Health insurance, dental treatment

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When Use a Global Employer of Record Services?

1. Avoid  Independent Contractor Non-compliance and Misclassification Risk

Employment and tax laws vary from country to country. You must comply with all local labour laws if you hire a worker directly. The penalties for non-compliance are steep and can include fines, imprisonment and loss of your business license. In some countries, employers must pay payroll taxes for all employees, regardless of whether they work for the company in-house or remotely.

Labour and tax authorities in the Czech Republic can impose penalties for misclassifying employees as independent contractors, including fines and back taxes. You could risk violating employment and tax laws if you plan to grow your business by hiring international contractors. A global EOR can enhance compliance by hiring contractors on your behalf and following all local in-country labour requirements.

2. A Global Employer of Record: Enter New Markets without Foreign Entity Set-Up

Many companies have an eye on the international markets. With the rise of globalization and the increase in demand for products and services, it’s becoming increasingly important for companies to expand their reach. Establishing a new entity in another country can take months.

With a Global EOR (Global Employer of Record), businesses can have a workforce operational in the new country within days. At the same time, your organization sets up the new entity in parallel if needed. The EOR service allows organizations to enter new markets quickly without spending months on set-up, making it a low-cost and secure way for businesses to expand into international markets.

3. Ensure Consistency of HR Operations & Effective Cost Management with a Global EOR

There is no one-size-fits-all when it comes to pricing for outsourced employee services. However, working with a single global EOR solutions provider can offer consistency in pricing so that you can manage your global workforce more efficiently. Acumen International’s Employer of Record solution offers a straightforward pricing model that can be applied to managing all your employees, regardless of location. By consolidating your relationship with one Global Employer of Record, you can avoid dealing with multiple charging structures, which can be confusing and costly.

4. Prevent Permanent Establishment Risk with Global Employer of Record

Global Employers of Record (EORs) can help prevent permanent establishment (PE) risk by providing a legal entity in a foreign country that serves as the employer of record for the company’s international workforce. PE risk arises when a foreign company’s activities in a country exceed a certain threshold, creating a taxable presence in that country.

By using a Global EOR, companies can avoid establishing their own entities in each foreign country, which could trigger a PE risk. Instead, the Global EOR acts as the legal employer of the company’s international workforce and thus assumes responsibility for compliance with local labor laws and regulations.

Additionally, a Global EOR can help ensure that the company’s activities in the foreign country remain within the boundaries of what is considered a “preparatory or auxiliary” nature, thereby reducing the risk of triggering a PE. The Global EOR can also assist in managing local tax obligations, such as withholding taxes and social security contributions, further mitigating the PE risk.

Partnering with a Global EOR can help companies manage their global workforce while minimizing the risk of a permanent establishment in foreign countries. The Global EOR provides a legal entity that assumes responsibility for compliance with local labor laws and regulations, thereby reducing the burden on the company and ensuring compliance with local regulations.

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5 Benefits of Using a Global Employer of Record in the Czech Republic

Acumen International is the legal employer and assumes all employees’ responsibility and liability while working for you.  We also provide an end-to-end payroll solution managing your payroll according to the Czech Republic laws.

We have over 20 years of experience working with multinational businesses to help them grow their business in emerging markets worldwide. Our team has helped thousands of companies get their feet in international markets through our EOR service.

  1. No need to set up a new entity in every country where you have operations. You are not required to hire local employees or worry about local compliance requirements.
  2. The ability to scale your business quickly by hiring employees in multiple countries without setting up a new entity in each country.
  3. A single point of contact for all employment-related questions and concerns.
  4. A single point of contact for all tax compliance questions and concerns.
  5. No need to worry about managing multiple payroll systems, tax filing requirements, or employee benefits programs across multiple countries since everything is handled by Acumen Global Employer of Record (EOR).

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17 Burdens a Global Employer of Record Can Relieve for Your In-House HR Department

  1. Global expansion complexity 
  2. Global payroll administration
  3. Employee benefits administration
  4. Drafting compliant employment contracts to adhere to local labor and tax regulations in 190 countries
  5. Lengthy onboarding 
  6. Complex and risky offboarding
  7. Background checks
  8. Workforce compensation administration
  9. Compliance assistance
  10. Guidance on best practices of voluntary benefits provisioning
  11. Immigration and relocation support for your ex-pat workforce, such as visa sponsorship and securing work permits
  12. Lack of institutional knowledge.
  13. IP right protection
  14. Lack of local and international legal support
  15. Convert local contractors into full-time employees
  16. Business transitions: acquisitions, mergers, close downs
  17. Need to deal with multiple global employment service providers.

Employ your Selected Workforce in the Czech Republic with Acumen’s Employer of Record (EOR) Solution

As an Employer of Record services provider, Acumen International helps businesses legally engage and pay their selected highly skilled professionals in the Czech Republic. Businesses desiring to hire local employees should be prepared to pay competitive salaries to attract and retain the most qualified candidates.

Acumen International serves end employers and service companies representing international clients as a global employment organisation.

Acumen’s Global employment services are designed to provide our clients with professional assistance to meet their global HR needs, such as:

  • Global talent acquisition and retention
  • Global expansion to help you quickly enter new global markets without legal and HR compliance risks
  • Local support for international clients and their ex-pat employees

Acumen’s Employer of Record (EOR) service in the Czech Republic offers an efficient and affordable alternative to direct hire. Our EOR solution allows companies to operate in the Czech Republic and 190 international markets where we serve clients without registering as a local business entity.

Acumen International offers a global PEO and payroll solution to take care of all payroll details while ensuring full compliance with in-country labour and taxation laws.

Legally Onboard and Payroll Employees in the Czech Republic with Acumen’s Global Employment Solution

Acumen’s EOR global employment solution helps businesses overcome legal challenges by hiring and compensating your local and ex-pat workforce in the Czech Republic on your behalf risk-free and cost-effectively.

Acumen’s Global Employer of Record (EOR) solution was designed to help international companies like yours expand their global reach and engage the brightest global talent for their projects.

If you are looking to reinforce your internal team with the expertise of local talent, or if you have already selected a local candidate to work for you remotely and in full legal compliance in the Czech Republic, our global EOR solution is the ideal choice for you.

In addition to legally onboarding local citizens, we can organize work permits and business visa sponsorship for your expatriate team via our Global Employer of Record and employ them on your behalf once legal permissions have been attained.

Partner with Acumen International, and let us help you handle your global employment and HR needs. With Acumen, you can rest assured that all legal requirements are met for compliant hiring and compensating your local and expatriate employees in the Czech Republic and 190 countries worldwide where we serve our international clients.

You can trust Acumen to handle your workforce management’s global employment and HR issues in the Czech Republic to ensure full compliance with in-country employment laws. Reduce risks while expanding your business without establishing your legal entity in the Czech Republic. Leave it to Acumen to hire and compensate your employees on your behalf, so you can focus on growing your business.

It’s super-easy to get started—no need to optimize your structure or open up a new legal entity. Contact our team today to discuss your needs!

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Legal Framework and Restrictions for EOR in the Czech Republic

In the Czech Republic, the Employer of Record (EOR) model must operate within the legal construct of agency employment (agenturní zaměstnávání), as there is no standalone legal definition of EOR under national labour law. To act as a legal employer on behalf of foreign companies, an EOR must be registered and licensed as a temporary employment agency by the General Directorate of the Labour Office. This licence confirms the provider's legal and professional capacity to deploy staff on behalf of third-party clients.

Under this structure, the relationship involves three parties:

  • The EOR (licensed agency), which serves as the legal employer
  • The employee, who enters into a contract with the EOR
  • The client company, which supervises and directs the employee's work on a day-to-day basis

There is no direct employment contract between the client and the employee, and the client cannot carry out formal employment actions such as issuing termination notices, this must be handled exclusively by the EOR.

Key Restrictions and Compliance Considerations

Duration Limits
The Czech Labour Code restricts the length of assignment for agency workers to a maximum of 12 consecutive months with the same client, unless certain conditions apply, such as replacing an employee on parental leave. Repeated long-term assignments with no material change in function may be interpreted as an attempt to bypass direct employment obligations.

Equal Treatment Requirement
Employees placed through an EOR must receive the same working conditions and compensation as equivalent in-house staff at the client organisation. This includes salary, working hours, rest periods, access to benefits, and occupational safety protections. The EOR is responsible for ensuring this parity is maintained.

Employment Protections and Termination Rules
Termination of employment in the Czech Republic is heavily regulated. The EOR must comply with strict legal procedures, including valid grounds for dismissal, written notice, minimum statutory notice periods, and severance pay based on length of service. The client company cannot act unilaterally in employment matters, all official actions must go through the EOR.

Permanent Establishment Risk
Although an EOR removes the need for a local entity and handles legal employment obligations, it does not eliminate the risk of creating a taxable presence. If employees working under an EOR model conduct activities such as contract negotiation, revenue generation, or operational management on behalf of the client, this may trigger permanent establishment (PE) status, with associated corporate tax exposure.

Contractor Misclassification Is Separate
It's important to distinguish EOR employment from contractor arrangements. Misclassification risks in the Czech Republic arise primarily when companies try to disguise de facto employment relationships under contractor agreements. An EOR, by contrast, formalises employment under law and is an appropriate solution where the client intends to maintain operational control while avoiding misclassification exposure.

Spotlight on the Czech Republic

The Czech Republic is also known for its short-form name Czechia. The Czech Republic’s strategic location, well-developed infrastructure, and skilled labour force have allowed it to elevate itself as an important regional and international manufacturing hub and consumer market for Central and Eastern Europe.

  • Location: Czechia is a landlocked country in Central Europe bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast, making it one of only two European Union members, the other being Luxembourg to be surrounded by the EU.
  • Capital: Prague.
  • Official language: Czech.
  • Population: 10,762,433
  • Labour force: 5.222 million.
  • Most developing industries: motor vehicles, metallurgy, machinery and equipment, glass, and armaments.
  • Main trading partners: Czechia’s top trading partners are Germany, China, and Poland. Import commodities include machinery and transport equipment, cars and vehicle parts, computers and electronic equipment, and packaged medicines. The main export commodities are automobiles, machinery, and information and communications technology.
  • Local currency: Czech koruna.
  • Minimum statutory salary: from 1 January 2024, the minimum wage in the Czech Republic is CZK 18,900 per month. This applies to employees with a weekly standard working time of 40 hours. The minimum hourly wage is CZK 112.50.
  • Thirteenth salary and other additional remunerations: There is no legal requirement to pay a 13th-month salary in the Czech Republic. However, many employers pay a 13th-month salary bonus which is typically performance-based.

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Employer of Record in the Czech Republic

The Employer of Record hiring model is often presented as a quick way to hire staff abroad without opening a local subsidiary. In the Czech Republic, however, there is no standalone legal definition of EOR. The only lawful framework that allows a third party to employ staff on behalf of another company is agency employment (agenturní zaměstnávání), regulated by the Labour Code.

Under this structure, the provider acts as a licensed employment agency, the worker signs an employment contract with that agency, and the client company — known as the “user undertaking” — directs the employee’s day-to-day activities. The arrangement is valid only if the provider holds a licence issued by the General Directorate of the Labour Office and complies with strict rules on contract registration, financial guarantees, equal treatment of agency workers, and limits on assignment length.

This distinction is critical. Using an unlicensed “EOR” in the Czech Republic risks non-compliance, potential fines, and reclassification of the working relationship. A compliant EOR solution, by contrast, provides companies with a legal and auditable way to place staff in the country without setting up their own Czech entity.

Understanding the EOR Model in Czechia

Globally, an Employer of Record (EOR) allows a company to hire staff in a country where it has no legal entity. The provider takes on the formal role of employer, drafting contracts, handling payroll, withholding taxes, and ensuring compliance, while the client company directs the employee’s work.

In the Czech Republic, this arrangement is channelled through agency employment. The law defines three parties:

  • The agency (licensed EOR provider): the legal employer that signs the contract, pays wages, and meets all statutory obligations.
  • The employee: formally engaged by the agency but assigned to a client.
  • The client company (user undertaking): supervises and manages the employee’s daily work.

This structure is strictly regulated. An EOR provider must hold a valid licence from the Labour Office, maintain financial guarantees, and register every contract. Agency workers are entitled to the same pay and core conditions as comparable direct hires at the client company. Assignment length is capped, with only limited exceptions.

In practice, this means that while “EOR” exists in the Czech Republic, it is not a free-form service — it is a regulated legal mechanism with defined roles and boundaries.

Legal Framework for Talent Engagement in the Czech Republic

Czech labour law sets out clear pathways for engaging staff, and any hiring strategy must fit within one of these recognised structures.

The most traditional option is direct employment through a Czech subsidiary (most often a společnost s ručením omezeným, or s.r.o.). This route gives the parent company full control but requires incorporation, tax registration, and ongoing compliance with local employment and corporate obligations.

The second recognised model is agency employment (agenturní zaměstnávání), which underpins all lawful Employer of Record arrangements in the country. A licensed agency employs the worker and assigns them to a client company. The agency handles contracts, payroll, and social contributions, while the client directs the day-to-day work. Licensing by the Labour Office is mandatory, and equal-treatment rules guarantee that agency staff receive the same pay and conditions as comparable direct employees.

Another common route is independent contracting, where individuals operate as self-employed professionals (osoba samostatně výdělečně činná, OSVČ). This is lawful if the work is genuinely independent — meaning the contractor controls their schedule, uses their own tools, and serves multiple clients. If the relationship in practice resembles employment, however, authorities may treat it as the prohibited švarcsystém (disguised employment), exposing both parties to fines and backdated contributions.

Finally, companies may engage through outsourcing or service contracts with Czech suppliers. In this case, the supplier provides a defined output or service and retains full control over its own workforce. What distinguishes outsourcing from agency work is who supervises the staff: if control shifts to the client, the relationship risks being treated as agency employment and subject to licensing rules.

Together, these models form the legal framework. Any arrangement outside them, such as an unlicensed EOR, is not recognised under Czech law and carries compliance risks for both provider and client.

Key Compliance Rules and Restrictions

Agency employment in the Czech Republic is subject to some of the most detailed regulation in the region. Companies considering an EOR arrangement need to be aware of several core restrictions.

Duration of assignments. Agency workers can only be assigned to the same client for a maximum of 12 consecutive months. Extensions are permitted in limited cases, such as covering an employee on parental leave. Repeated use of agency contracts to keep the same worker in place beyond this limit can be treated as an attempt to bypass direct employment obligations.

Equal treatment requirement. The Labour Code requires that agency workers receive the same pay, working time, rest periods, and basic benefits as comparable employees of the client company. This parity must be maintained for the full duration of the assignment, and it is the responsibility of the agency to document and enforce it.

Termination protections. Czech law sets out narrow grounds for dismissal, statutory notice periods, and severance entitlements based on length of service. Only the agency, as the legal employer, can terminate the contract, and it must follow the prescribed procedures. Clients cannot unilaterally dismiss agency workers.

Registration and reporting duties. Employment contracts must be registered with the Labour Office, and the agency must hold a valid licence and maintain financial guarantees. Regular payroll reporting and contributions are mandatory, with strict oversight.

Permanent establishment risk. An EOR arrangement does not eliminate corporate tax exposure. If employees in Czechia perform activities such as contract negotiation, revenue generation, or operational management, they may create a taxable presence for the foreign company, regardless of who is the legal employer.

Together, these rules define the boundaries of lawful EOR use in the Czech Republic. They allow flexibility in market entry, but only if carefully observed.

When Companies Use an EOR in Czechia

The EOR model in the Czech Republic is most useful when speed, compliance, and flexibility are equally important. Common scenarios include:

Testing the market before incorporation. Companies that want to explore opportunities in Czechia without immediately setting up a subsidiary can employ staff through a licensed agency arrangement, giving them a compliant presence on the ground while they evaluate long-term strategy.

Hiring small teams or single employees. Opening a legal entity for one or two hires is rarely cost-effective. An EOR makes it possible to put those employees on payroll and extend statutory protections quickly, without the administrative burden of incorporation.

Converting contractors into employees. The Czech authorities actively police disguised self-employment (švarcsystém). Businesses relying on freelancers who in practice function like employees often need to transition them onto proper contracts, which an EOR can provide.

Employing expatriates. Non-EU nationals require work and residence permits that must be sponsored by a local employer. A licensed agency can take on this role, ensuring that expatriates are employed and registered lawfully.

Project-based or short-term engagements. Temporary projects that require a workforce for months rather than years can be staffed through an EOR, with contracts tied to project timelines and compliance obligations managed centrally.

Coordinating multi-country expansion. For companies entering several new markets at once, using a Global EOR provides a consistent way to employ in Czechia alongside other jurisdictions, with harmonised documentation and risk management.

Global Employment Services in the Czech Republic by Acumen International

As Employer of Record in Czechia, Acumen International assumes the legal and administrative responsibilities that allow you to manage staff on the ground without creating a local entity. Our scope covers:

  • Employment contracts and onboarding. Drafting compliant Czech-language contracts, registering them with the Labour Office, and onboarding staff in line with statutory requirements.
  • Payroll and tax administration. Running monthly payroll, withholding and remitting income tax and social contributions, issuing payslips, and filing reports with local authorities.
  • Working time and benefits compliance. Ensuring adherence to legal rules on working hours, overtime, rest periods, annual leave, and paid public holidays, and other mandatory employee benefits.
  • Equal treatment enforcement. Aligning agency workers’ pay and conditions with those of comparable direct employees at the client company, as required by law.
  • Immigration support. Sponsoring work and residence permits for non-EU nationals and managing local registrations for expatriate staff.
  • Termination and offboarding. Handling lawful notice periods, severance pay, and de-registration with statutory bodies to ensure a clean exit process.

This approach gives international employers a compliant, auditable way to put people on the ground in Czechia while keeping employment risk and administration with Acumen.

Global Employer of Record (EOR) in Croatia

Croatia holds considerable allure for global businesses interested in expanding their operations in Europe and beyond. Yet, setting up a permanent in-country business structure may not be the most practical choice for companies in the initial stages of probing the Croatian commercial environment. Even if ultimate plans do involve establishing a permanent presence, a preliminary, on-the-ground team could be instrumental in smoothing the path for successful business operations before formal incorporation.

What Does a Global Employer of Record Do?

A Global Employer of Record (Global EOR) is a third-party organisation that takes on the role of a legal employer for a company’s employees in foreign countries, including Croatia. It allows the company to hire local and international talent without forming a separate business entity within Croatia. The Global EOR is responsible for handling a wide range of legal, administrative, and human resource functions, including but not limited to payroll management, tax compliance, administering employment benefits, and creating legally compliant employment contracts.

Differences Between an Employer of Record and a Global Employer of Record

AspectEmployer of Record (EOR)Global Employer of Record (Global EOR)
Geographical ReachTypically operates in a single country.Operates across multiple countries, including Croatia.
Legal ResponsibilitiesTakes on local employment liabilities for employees within a specific country.Manages employment liabilities for staff in various countries, adapting to different labour laws and tax regulations.
Payroll & TaxManages payroll and tax only within its operational jurisdiction.Manages payroll and tax compliance globally, including complex scenarios involving multiple tax jurisdictions.
Talent PoolUsually focuses on hiring local talent within the same country.Can facilitate the hiring of both local and foreign talent, thus offering a broader range of options.
Compliance & Regulation ManagementEnsures compliance with local labour laws but lacks global expertise.Specialises in ensuring global compliance by staying updated on labour laws and tax regulations across different countries.
Employment BenefitsOffers benefits based on the regulations of one country.Tailors employment benefits to each country’s specific regulations and cultural norms, offering a more customised approach.
Contractual AgreementsDeals with employment contracts that are limited to one country’s legal framework.Manages employment contracts across different countries, each tailored to the country’s legal framework.
Business Expansion SupportPrimarily useful for domestic business operations.Ideal for companies looking to expand globally or test multiple international markets without setting up separate entities.

Businesses can easily navigate the complexities of international labour laws, tax compliance, and administrative tasks by opting for a Global Employer of Record. This makes it a strategic choice for companies aiming for a quick and compliant international expansion, including into the Croatian market.

Advantages of Utilising a Global EOR in Croatia

  1. Cost-EffectivenessBypass the financial and administrative challenges related to setting up a legal entity in Croatia, such as legal costs and accounting fees.
  2. Legal ComplianceMaintain full adherence to Croatian employment and tax laws, thereby mitigating the risk of legal issues and fines.
  3. Flexibility in Market EntryAllows a company to test the Croatian market without making a long-term investment, giving the ability to adapt as business needs change.
  4. Time Savings
  5. Shifts the HR, payroll, and compliance responsibility to the Global EOR, enabling companies to concentrate on their primary business goals.
  6. Local Employment Expertise
  7. Provides valuable local knowledge in HR and legal compliance, useful for companies without this specialised knowledge.

Global Employment Services in Croatia

1. Recruitment2. Global Mobility3. Checks4. Onboarding5. Payroll Administration6. Working Time & PTO Processing7. Benefits Administration8. Tax Administration & ReportingOffboarding
Talent skilled in highly specialised areasEmployee Work Visa and Work Permit sponsorshipHealth checksEmployment Agreement draftingIn-country registration with statutory bodiesWorking hoursMandatory BenefitsTax Reporting frequency and requirements;Employment agreement termination:
Executive searchDependent VisaCriminal record checksCompliant worker onboarding on your behalfDay-to-day payroll managementOvertimeHealth insuranceEmployer taxes & contributionsDismissal – by the employer
Contingency workforceVisa extensionBackground checksAccount setup in the payroll and HR system​Monthly pay slips or other pay frequencyPublic holidaysWorkers’ compensationEmployee taxes & contributionsResignation – by the employee
Application for a sponsor license for a foreign nationalEducation checksEmployee data entry and records maintenanceAccrualsAnnual leaveUnemployment insuranceWithholding taxTermination by mutual agreement
Relocation assistanceManaging probation periodsAllowancesParental leaveVoluntary BenefitsLocal tax payments and reporting to local authoritiesNotice period handling
13th and 14th salarySick leaveShare plans for executivesEnd of financial year reportingFinal settlement & severance payments
Additional leaveBonuses & Equipment provisionDe-registration with statutory bodies
Expenses reimbursement & business trip processing
Health insurance, dental treatment

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Employment Challenges Addressed by a Global EOR in Croatia

HR Issues FacedSolutions Offered by a Global EOR in Croatia
International Expansion ComplexitiesSimplifies the regulatory and operational hurdles related to expanding into Croatia.
Global Payroll OperationsManages and streamlines payroll activities across multiple countries.
Employee BenefitsCustomizes and administers benefits packages that are aligned with Croatian regulations.
Compliant Employment ContractsDevelops and manages employment contracts that meet Croatian legal standards.
Onboarding and Offboarding ProceduresManages employee integration and exit strategies in accordance with Croatian practices.
Immigration and Work PermitsOffers support in securing necessary work permits and visas for foreign employees.
Legal ConsultationAccess to local and international legal expertise for employment matters.
Business TransitionsFacilitates smoother transition during mergers, acquisitions or closures.
Vendor ManagementEliminates the need for multiple vendors by offering comprehensive employment services.

Employ Your Chosen Talent Through Express Global Employment’s EOR in Croatia

Express Global Employment offers a cost-effective and streamlined Employer of Record (EOR) solution in Croatia as a viable alternative to direct hiring or setting up your own business entity. This allows you to operate in Croatia and 190 other global markets we serve without registering a local business entity.

As an EOR service provider, Express Global Employment facilitates lawful engagement and payment of your selected top professionals in Croatia. Companies should be prepared to offer competitive compensation and benefits packages to attract premier international and local talent.

Global Employer of Record Services Provided

Our Global Employer of Record EOR solution in Croatia extends to:

  • Global Talent Acquisition: Assisting in attracting and retaining top talent worldwide.
  • Risk-Free Global Expansion: Swiftly entering new international markets while mitigating legal and HR risks.
  • Local Support: Offering on-the-ground support for international clients and their expatriate employees.

Croatia has specific employment intricacies that must be adhered to for full compliance. Rely on us to manage your Croatian workforce’s global HR and employment aspects to ensure that these nuances are accounted for and that your employees are lawfully onboarded and paid.

Streamlined Global Employment Solutions in Croatia

Designed to mitigate compliance risks and achieve cost efficiencies, our Global Employer of Record service enables companies to focus on business growth by legally employing Croatia’s top talent for their projects. Whether you want to augment your in-house team with specialized Croatian expertise or employ a remote worker in full legal compliance, our services are tailored to meet your needs.

Additional Offerings in Croatia

We can also facilitate the arrangement of work permits and sponsor business visas for your expatriate team, ensuring their lawful employment once all requisite permissions are secured.

Partner with Express Global Employment to manage your international HR and employment requirements. With our expertise, you can be confident that all legal stipulations are fulfilled for lawful employment and payroll in Croatia and the 190 other markets where we assist our global clients.

Global Employer of Record (EOR) in Croatia

Croatia offers strategic access to the EU single market and a highly skilled, multilingual workforce. For international employers, establishing a subsidiary is not always the most practical first step. Company registration, payroll setup, and ongoing tax administration can delay hiring and add costs long before operations begin.

As a Global Employer of Record (EOR), Acumen International enables companies to hire, pay, and manage employees in Croatia legally without creating a Croatian legal entity. Acumen becomes the local employer of record responsible for payroll, tax remittance, statutory benefits, and employment documentation under Croatian law, while the client retains full control of work direction and performance.

This model allows immediate, compliant market entry in Croatia — ideal for testing market demand, supporting clients, or maintaining a local workforce during transition or scale-up phases. It also mitigates permanent-establishment risk by separating employment liability from commercial operations.

How Acumen Global Employer of Record Enables Employment in Croatia

Acumen International acts as the legal employer for your workforce in Croatia, providing all local mechanisms required for lawful hiring, payroll, and workforce administration. This arrangement allows you to manage day-to-day work and performance directly, while every employment, tax, and payroll obligation is fulfilled in full compliance with Croatian legislation.

Through this arrangement, Acumen:

  • Employs professionals on your behalf under bilingual Croatian–English contracts that meet national labour-law requirements.
  • Processes monthly payroll in euros, calculating and remitting income tax, pension, and health-insurance contributions to the Croatian Tax Administration.
  • Registers employees with all mandatory social and health-insurance authorities and maintains accurate statutory records.
  • Administers statutory leave, employee benefits, and allowances in line with Croatian law and established employment practice.
  • Manages work and residence permits, visa renewals, and related immigration formalities for non-EU nationals.
  • Oversees compliant offboarding and transition to local entities, ensuring de-registration, settlements, and final documentation are completed correctly.

In practice, Acumen serves as the in-country employer of record, assuming the legal, fiscal, and administrative responsibilities of employment so that your organisation can operate in Croatia confidently and without the costs or liabilities of local incorporation or permanent-establishment exposure.

Employment Challenges Addressed by a Global EOR in Croatia

Foreign employers entering Croatia often face the same early bottlenecks: complex incorporation procedures, mandatory local representation, and delays in payroll registration. A Global Employer of Record removes these barriers by creating an immediate, lawful route to employ Croatian professionals and manage them under full compliance.

Market entry without local incorporation

Setting up a Croatian company can take months and tie up resources before a single employee is onboarded. Through EOR employment, a business can deploy its first hires within days. Contracts, tax registration, and payroll compliance are already in place, allowing projects to begin while long-term market decisions are still being tested.

Administrative and cost efficiency

Instead of coordinating multiple vendors for payroll, tax, and legal filings, everything runs through one governed process. Employment documents, monthly payroll, and benefits administration are managed end-to-end under Acumen’s in-country registrations. The client keeps oversight but avoids the overhead of entity maintenance and local HR compliance.

Workforce alignment across borders

EOR employment ensures that Croatia-based professionals fit seamlessly into existing regional or global teams. Reporting, pay cycles, and cost allocations align with international systems, while all local obligations—tax, benefits, working-time records—are met precisely under Croatian law.

Immigration and work authorisation

When roles involve non-EU nationals, EOR employment provides a compliant path to right-to-work status. Work and residence permits, medical checks, and renewals are handled directly with Croatian authorities, ensuring that foreign specialists can join projects on time and remain fully authorised throughout their engagement.

Legal continuity and contractor conversion

Corporate transitions, mergers and acquisitions, or vendor replacements often disrupt payroll and employment continuity. EOR employment maintains those relationships without legal interruption. It also offers a lawful route to convert long-term contractors into employees, removing misclassification risk and strengthening workforce stability.

Flexible deployment for projects and pilots

Where the goal is to run a short-term programme, explore a market, or retain key staff during a corporate restructure, EOR employment enables compliant presence without creating a permanent establishment. Hiring can expand or contract as business needs evolve, with no stranded costs or residual obligations once operations conclude.

By turning fragmented compliance steps into a single governed employment channel, the Global Employer of Record arrangement gives international companies immediate reach and lasting control in Croatia without the weight of local incorporation or administrative exposure.

Global Employment Solutions in Croatia

Acumen’s Global Employer of Record gives companies a direct and compliant route to employ professionals in Croatia without setting up a local entity. It replaces fragmented registrations, payroll systems, and administrative intermediaries with one governed process that meets Croatian labour and tax requirements from day one.

Onboarding and employment setup

Employment begins with a bilingual agreement prepared in Croatian and English, reflecting the role, salary, and conditions of work. Each hire is registered with the tax and social-insurance authorities before the start date, ensuring that all legal records are in place from the outset. The process is structured but efficient, allowing companies to build teams quickly without losing procedural accuracy.

Payroll and statutory administration

Payroll is managed locally in euros, following Croatian reporting standards. All statutory deductions — income tax, pension, and health-insurance contributions — are calculated precisely and remitted to the Croatian Tax Administration each month. Benefits and allowances are processed within the same cycle, giving employers a single, transparent view of their payroll and compliance position.

Immigration and workforce mobility

For non-EU nationals, Acumen manages every stage of the immigration process, from initial visa applications to residence permits and renewals. Timelines and document requirements are coordinated directly with Croatian authorities, ensuring continuous right-to-work status and uninterrupted project delivery.

Offboarding and transition

When an assignment concludes or an employee transfers to the client’s own entity, Acumen manages the transition cleanly. Final payroll, benefit settlements, and de-registrations are completed without delay, and statutory records are closed accurately. This keeps every employment relationship properly concluded and fully documented for future audit or reference.

Together, these processes create a stable and transparent employment environment in Croatia — one that combines local compliance with global consistency, allowing companies to operate confidently and adapt as their business evolves.

Partnering with Acumen for Employment in Croatia

Hiring through Acumen’s Global Employer of Record gives international employers a compliant, predictable, and efficient way to operate in Croatia. It removes the uncertainty of early market entry and provides a governed framework for payroll, taxation, and workforce management that stands up to legal and audit scrutiny.

Whether your goal is to test the Croatian market, support an existing client, or retain key staff during a transition, the EOR model offers the reach and flexibility to do so lawfully and without administrative delay. Each engagement is managed locally but integrated into Acumen’s global employment system, giving you oversight, transparency, and control from the first hire onward.

If you need to employ professionals in Croatia without establishing a company, Acumen’s Global Employer of Record offers a precise, legally grounded solution designed for international operations.

When Global EOR Is the Right Solution in Croatia

Global EOR employment is best suited to situations where business needs develop faster than local incorporation can keep up. It provides a lawful and practical way to employ professionals in Croatia while full legal presence is still under consideration.

Market entry and early operations
When companies want to start activity or test demand before forming a Croatian entity, EOR employment allows them to hire staff and run payroll legally from day one.

Fast project deployment
Where client delivery or service continuity depends on immediate local presence, EOR employment enables compliant onboarding within days, ensuring work begins without administrative delay.

Conversion of long-term contractors
If independent contractors work under conditions of employment, EOR provides a clean transition to employee status, removing misclassification risk and stabilising engagement.

Employment continuity during change
In mergers, acquisitions, or vendor transitions, the model keeps Croatian staff legally employed and paid while ownership, contracts, or registrations are finalised.

Regional workforce integration
For businesses managing teams across multiple European markets, EOR employment ensures consistent contracts, payroll timing, and reporting in Croatia, without adding a new legal entity.

Engaging non-EU professionals
When projects rely on specialists from outside the European Union, EOR employment covers all required work and residence permits under Acumen’s registrations, allowing lawful, uninterrupted assignments.

Short-term or transitional presence
EOR is also effective where companies need a limited-duration footprint to support a project, retain key staff after entity closure, or manage pilot operations without creating permanent establishment exposure.

Estimating Employment Costs in Croatia with the Global Payroll Calculator

Before committing to headcount, most employers want a clear view of what each role will cost in practice. The Global Payroll Calculator (GPC) provides that precision, modelling both gross-to-net and net-to-gross pay for employees hired under Croatian law.

It reflects current income-tax bands, health-insurance and pension contributions, and employer social-security charges, all expressed in euros. Employers can model different salary levels or benefit structures, compare them with other EU jurisdictions, and export results for internal budgeting or board approval.

Integrated with Acumen’s Employer of Record service, the GPC gives decision-makers an exact forecast of monthly and annual employment costs in Croatia, supporting informed planning, transparent pricing, and confident project delivery.